Characteristics

The urethane coating finish is designed to protect wood surfaces from moisture, ultraviolet rays, and potential damage such as breakage and warping. It forms a urethane resin coating film while retaining the natural texture of the wood. Compared to other finishes, it offers increased resistance to moisture and heat, resulting in more stable wood materials. Daily maintenance involves wiping with a damp cloth or using furniture detergents. If the coating becomes damaged or discolored due to exposure to ultraviolet rays, it can be repaired using maintenance pens or other simplified methods.

Handling

• Avoid placing hot items directly on the finish, as it may cause discoloration and deformation of the coating or wood materials. Use coasters, place mats, or pot stands to protect the surface.
• Do not use cloths that contain polishing or chemical components, as they can lead to discoloration or delamination.
• Prolonged contact with chemical cloths, polyvinyl chloride mats, or anti-seismic gels may cause discoloration or damage to the coating film.
• Do not use thinners, alcohols, benzine, polish removers, or antiseptic solutions for sterilization, as they can harm the surface coating film.
• Avoid the use of alkaline or acidic wash solutions and cleaners.
• The surface gloss may naturally increase over time.
• The coating may deteriorate or peel off due to aging or impacts.

Maintenance

1. Wipe the surface with a dry cloth or a damp cloth that has been tightly wrung out.
2. Always follow up damp cloth wiping with a dry cloth. Certain types of cloths may catch onto the wood fibers, resulting in a fuzzy appearance. Avoid using cloths made of chemical fibers.
3. If oil stains or other substances adhere to the surface, remove them with a cloth dampened with diluted neutral detergent (three to five percent). Afterward, wipe with a tightly wrung out damp cloth, and then use a dry cloth to ensure all water droplets are removed.

Characteristics

The soap finish is a secure and safe finish made primarily from soap and natural materials. Unlike oil and wax finishes, it preserves the original texture of wood without giving it a wet appearance. It offers a comfortable and dry feel. The fatty ingredient of soap penetrates into the wood, facilitating stain removal. The soap finish does not contain harmful drying chemicals and is suitable for use in households with children. However, it does not prevent wood breakage, warping, or the adhesion of dirt and fingerprints.

Handling

• Avoid placing furniture near heat-radiating devices, air-conditioner vents, or in direct sunlight to prevent wood damage.
• The soap finish does not provide complete protection against dirt. If surfaces become dirty or fingerprints are visible, maintenance is required (liquid C of WENNEX is recommended).
• Since the soap finish is less water-repellent than other finishes, wiping with a damp cloth may cause fuzziness or roughness on the surfaces. In such cases, sanding with sandpaper and applying liquids A and B is recommended. Dry cloth wiping is generally preferred over damp cloth wiping.

Maintenance

Recommended products: WENNEX Soap Finish (Liquids A, B, and C)

1. Use liquid C for surfaces with dirt. Absorb a sufficient amount of liquid C into a sponge and wash off the dirt. Sponge off any remaining liquid C.
2. Prior to applying the soap finish, prepare the surfaces by sanding them with #180 sandpaper. Remove sanding dust with a clean cloth.
3. Apply liquid A to the surfaces using a sponge or brush. Liquid A contains detergent components for the soap coating. Carefully wipe off any excess liquid that could cause stains. Allow the liquid to dry for approximately two hours. Remove fuzz from the surfaces with #400 sandpaper and wipe off the dust.
4. Apply liquids A and B in the same manner as in step 3. Liquid B contains oil components for the final finish. Again, wipe off any excess liquids to prevent stains. Let them dry for approximately two hours. Remove fuzz with #1000 sandpaper and thoroughly wipe off any remaining dust.

*Note: If maintenance is performed only on certain portions, color unevenness may occur, with the maintained portions appearing white. It is recommended to maintain the entire surfaces or be aware in advance of the potential color unevenness resulting from partial maintenance.

Characteristics

The Beeswax finish used in our furniture is a natural and additive-free material that combines sunflower seed oil sourced from Hokkaido with domestic beeswax. We have developed this finish specifically to provide a secure and safe option for furniture. The sunflower seed oil penetrates the wood, preventing it from drying out, while the beeswax creates a waterproof and antifouling effect on the surface of the wood. Unlike urethane coatings that create a resin film, our beeswax finish preserves the texture and feel of the wood, enhancing its aesthetic properties over time. With regular application of beeswax for maintenance, our furniture can be enjoyed for an extended period.

Handling

• Avoid placing furniture near heat-radiating devices, air-conditioner vents, or in direct sunlight. Exposure to excessive heat or UV light can lead to wood material breakage and warping.
• To prevent stains, refrain from placing hot pots and wet glasses directly on the beeswax finish. It is recommended to use coasters, place mats, pot stands, or other protective measures.
• When cleaning the furniture, be cautious as wiping with a wet cloth can remove beeswax from the surface. If you frequently wipe the furniture with a wet cloth, increase the frequency of maintenance to replenish the beeswax.
• After applying beeswax, ensure that it is wiped off completely. Leaving residual beeswax on the surface can result in oil stains on clothes, documents, or books.
• The hardness and components of beeswax used for maintenance may vary depending on the season and humidity. If the beeswax is hard or the components are separated, it can be double-boiled and mixed with a paddle before use.
• Beeswax does not contain 25 specific allergic raw materials, making it a safer option for individuals with allergies.
• While beeswax is made from natural raw materials and is completely additive-free, in case of accidental contact with the eyes, mouth, or if any abnormality occurs on the skin, it is advisable to consult a doctor and show them the beeswax as a precautionary measure.
• By following these guidelines, you can effectively care for your furniture with the beeswax finish and maintain its longevity and appearance.

Maintenance

1. Gently sand the furniture using abrasive paper (#240 to #320) in the direction of the wood grain. This helps to smooth any imperfections or blemishes on the surface.

2. Use a damp cloth that has been tightly wrung out to wipe off any dirt and dust from the furniture surfaces. This will ensure a clean surface for the beeswax application.

3. Once the furniture surfaces are dry, take a sponge and apply an appropriate amount of beeswax onto it. Rub the beeswax onto the wood surfaces, following the direction of the wood grain. The beeswax will penetrate the wood and provide a protective and nourishing finish.

4. Carefully wipe off any excess beeswax from the furniture surfaces using a soft cloth. Polish the surfaces while wiping, ensuring that the beeswax is spread uniformly for an even finish.

After applying beeswax, the furniture can be used immediately. However, the beeswax will set more firmly within half a day or up to one day.

To maintain the beeswax finish and ensure its long-lasting effects, it is recommended to periodically repeat steps one to four. During the normal period between April and November, perform maintenance once a month. During the dry period between December and March, increase the frequency to once a week. Regular maintenance is particularly crucial after purchasing the furniture, as it helps prevent breakage and warping of the solid wood materials.

By following these procedures, you can effectively care for your furniture with the beeswax finish, preserving its beauty and extending its lifespan.

Characteristics

When iron comes into contact with oak materials, it undergoes a chemical reaction with the tannin present in wood, resulting in a black coloration. This characteristic is utilized in the iron-water finish, which naturally turns oak materials black. Unlike other finishes that use pigments and dyes, the iron-water finish offers an expressive appearance that allows the texture of the wood grain to be appreciated. While iron water is commonly used as a stain for fabrics, we have developed it uniquely as a finish material for furniture. The color of oak materials can vary due to differences in tannin content. Over time, the black color may gradually fade. To complete the finish, we apply beeswax after the iron water treatment.

Handling

• Avoid contact with acidic liquids (e.g., lemon, lime) to prevent color change or discoloration.
• Keep furniture away from heat-radiating devices, air-conditioner vents, and direct sunlight to prevent wood damage.
• Use coasters, place mats, and pot stands to prevent stains from hot pots and wet glasses.
• People with metallic allergies may experience allergic reactions.
• Iron water may have a distinct smell initially, but it dissipates over time with proper ventilation.

Maintenance

1. Use a damp cloth to wipe off dirt and dust from the furniture surfaces.
2. Apply an appropriate amount of beeswax onto a sponge and rub it on the wood with the grain.
3. Carefully wipe off excess wax with a soft cloth, ensuring uniform coverage.

• Furniture can be used immediately after applying beeswax, but it sets more firmly after half a day or a full day.
• Periodically perform these steps for maintenance: once a month from April to November and once a week from December to March.
• Regular maintenance helps stabilize the effect, prevent wood damage, and maintain the finish.
• If surfaces are sanded strongly, the blackened wood may be removed, and the natural wood color will be exposed.
• For fuzzy surfaces, gently sand with fine sandpaper (#400 or higher) and then apply beeswax to finish.

Characteristics

Gold or silver foils are created by carefully hammering the precious metals into thin sheets, forming a film with a remarkable thickness ranging from twenty to thirty-thousandths of a millimeter.

Gold and silver foil hold significant cultural importance in Japanese traditions and art forms. In Japan, gold foil, known as kinpaku, and silver foil, known as ginpaku, are used in various artistic and decorative practices. Gold foil symbolizes wealth, prosperity, and good fortune in Japanese culture. Gold is often associated with the sun, representing warmth, radiance, and divine power, and silver is associated with purity, clarity, and tranquility. It represents the moon, which is revered for its ethereal beauty and serenity in Japanese aesthetics.

Handling

• Avoid scratching or hitting: Handle foils with care to prevent scratching or any impact that could damage the surface. Use gentle movements and avoid contact with sharp or abrasive objects.
• Avoid adhesive tapes and stickers: Refrain from applying adhesive tapes or stickers directly onto the foils. These can cause the foils to peel off or leave residue that is difficult to remove. If necessary, use alternative methods to attach items without damaging the foils.
• Wear soft cotton gloves: When moving cabinets or handling objects covered in foils, it is recommended to wear soft cotton gloves. These gloves provide a protective barrier and help prevent fingerprints or oils from transferring onto the foils. This ensures a cleaner and safer handling process.
• Minimize exposure to direct sunlight: Foils applied with Japanese lacquer can deteriorate gradually when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) rays. Therefore, it’s advisable to avoid placing products or cabinets covered in foils in areas that receive direct sunlight. This precaution helps preserve the quality and longevity of the foils.

Maintenance

To maintain the foils in good condition, it is important to regularly eliminate small dirt and dust particles. This can be achieved by either blowing them away or gently wiping them off using a dry cloth or a damp cloth that has been well wrung out.